What are the dangers of smoking during pregnancy?

The dangers of smoking for the mother

Smoking during pregnancy can cause serious complications for the expectant mother. It increases the risk of hypertension, ectopic pregnancy, placental abruption, placenta previa, miscarriage, premature birth, hemorrhage during delivery… These complications may require emergency medical interventions and endanger the life of the mother and baby.

The risks of smoking for the fetus

The fetus is directly impacted by the toxic substances present in cigarettes. When the mother smokes, these substances pass directly into the placenta. Carbon monoxide enters the fetus’s blood and reduces oxygen supply. This lack of oxygen causes developmental issues, specifically intrauterine growth retardation. Consequently, a baby born to a smoking mother often has a lower birth weight compared to a baby of a non-smoking mother.

The dangers of smoking after childbirth

Even after childbirth, the repercussions of tobacco are significant. Indeed, smoking during pregnancy increases the risk of sudden infant death syndrome. The newborn of a smoking mother may also have respiratory problems, such as infections or asthma. Furthermore, smoking during breastfeeding impacts the composition and taste of breast milk.

Passive smoking: what problems for pregnant women?

Pregnant women exposed to cigarette smoke from other smokers can also suffer negative consequences. Indeed, they involuntarily inhale the chemical products present in the smoke. These also pass into the fetus’s blood and cause complications.

To protect your health and that of your baby, avoid any exposure to secondhand smoke. Ask smokers to move away, especially in confined spaces, or to go outside.